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Completes task:

Jira Legacy
serverSystem JIRA
serverId9291786e-636b-343a-9dc8-8a4452a34be5
keyAI4-20

Hypothesis

The Orca2 LLM can be an effective Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction tool for aircraft system descriptions.

...

Source Data: https://openmbee.atlassian.net/l/cp/c2Qmroq2

#

Orca2 Output

P1

NER:

Code Block
    {
      "entities": [
        {
          "name": "Elevator",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Push-Pull-Rods",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Adjustable Stops",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Control Column",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Electrically Actuated Spring Trim",
          "type": "System"
        },
        {
          "name": "Spring-Loaded Switch",
          "type": "System"
        },
        {
          "name": "Trim Indicator",
          "type": "System"
        },
        {
          "name": "Resettable Circuit Breaker",
          "type": "System"
        }
      ]
    }

RE:

Code Block
[
  
[
{'entity1': 'Elevator', 'entity2': 'Push-Pull-Rods', 'relation_type': 'Controlled By'},
  {'entity1': 'Adjustable Stops', 'entity2': 'Control Column', 'relation_type': 'Limit'},
  {'entity1': 'Trim System', 'entity2': 'Spring Trim', 'relation_type': 'Actuated By'},
  {'entity1': 'Trim System', 'entity2': 'Spring-Loaded Switch', 'relation_type': 'Controlled By'},
  {'entity1': 'Trim Indicator', 'entity2': 'Instrument Panel', 'relation_type': 'Located On'},
  {'entity1': 'Take-Off Position of Trim Indicator', 'entity2': 'Nose Down', 'relation_type': 'Marks'}
]

P2

NER:

Code Block
    {
      "entities": [
        {
          "name": "Elevator",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Yoke Tubes",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cable Sector",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Torque Tube",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Push-Pull Linkage",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Elevator Bellcrank",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        }
      ]
    }

RE:

Code Block
[
  
[
{'entity1': 'Elevator', 'entity2': 'Pitch Control', 'relation_type': 'Provides'},
  {'entity1': 'Yoke Tubes', 'entity2': 'Motion Generation', 'relation_type': 'Generates Through'},
  {'entity1': 'Push-pull Linkage', 'entity2': 'Cable Sector', 'relation_type': 'Connected To'},
  {'entity1': 'Cable Sector', 'entity2': 'Torque Tube', 'relation_type': 'Mounted On'},
  {'entity1': 'Forward Elevator Sector', 'entity2': 'Aft Elevator Sector', 'relation_type': 'Connected To'},
  {'entity1': 'Aft Elevator Sector Pulley', 'entity2': 'Elevator Bellcrank', 'relation_type': 'Transmits Motion To'}
]

P3

NER:

Code Block
    {
      "entities": [
        {
          "name": "elevator",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "yoke tubes",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "push-pull linkage",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "cable sector",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "tailcone sector",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "push/pull rod",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "elevator sector",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "elevator torque-tube",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        }
      ]
    }

RE:

Code Block
[
  
[
{'entity1': 'Elevator', 'entity2': 'Aft Spar of Horizontal Stabilizer', 'relation_type': 'Attached To'},
  {'entity1': 'Pilot’s Control Yokes', 'entity2': 'Elevator Control Sector', 'relation_type': 'Generates Motion Through'}
]

P4

NER:

Code Block
    {
      "entities": [
        {
          "name": "Landing Gear",
          "type": "System"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nose Gear",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Shock Absorber",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Main Landing Gear",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Rudder Pedals",
          "type": "ControlSurface"
        },
        {
          "name": "Spring Steel",
          "type": "Material"
        },
        {
          "name": "Hydraulically Actuated Disc Brakes",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "5.00 x 5 Wheels",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "AQUILA AT01 100",
          "type": "AircraftModel"
        },
        {
          "name": "Grass Surface",
          "type": "SurfaceCondition"
        },
        {
          "name": "Wheel Pants",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Mud Guards",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        }
      ]
    }

RE:

Code Block
[
  
[
{'entity1': 'nose gear', 'entity2': 'rudder pedals', 'relation_type': 'Linked To'},

  
{'entity1': 'main landing gear struts', 'entity2': 'spring steel', 'relation_type': 'Made Of'},

  
{'entity1': 'main landing gear struts', 'entity2': 'touch-down loads', 'relation_type': 'Absorb'},

  
{'entity1': 'main landing gear', 'entity2': 'hydraulically actuated disc brakes', 'relation_type': 'Equipped With'}
]

P5

NER:

Code Block
    {
      "entities": [
        {
          "name": "main landing gear",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "composite wing structure",
          "type": "StructuralComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "wing spar",
          "type": "StructuralComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "shear web",
          "type": "StructuralComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "landing gear struts",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "composite material",
          "type": "Material"
        },
        {
          "name": "fatigue resistance",
          "type": "Property"
        },
        {
          "name": "main wheels",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "wheel plants",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "bolt",
          "type": "JoinMethod"            
        },            
        {        
          "name": "15 x 6.00 x 6 tire",              
          "type": "Tire"            
        },            
        {              
          "name": "innertube",              
          "type": "Component"            
        },            
        {              
          "name": "access plugs",              
          "type": "Feature"            
        },            
        {              
          "name": "tire inflation",              
          "type": "Action"            
        },            
        {
          "name": "pressure checking",              
          "type": "Action"
        },            
        {              
          "name": "brake", 
          "type": "SystemComponent"            
        },            
        {              
          "name": "independent", 
          "type": "Property"            
        },            
        {              
          "name": "hydraulically operated", 
          "type": "Property"            
        },            
        {              
          "name": "single-disc type", 
          "type": "Property"            
        }          
      ]        
    }

RE:

Code Block
[
  
[
{'entity1': 'main landing gear', 'entity2': 'composite wing structure', 'relation_type': 'bolted to'},
  {'entity1': 'landing gear struts', 'entity2': 'composite material', 'relation_type': 'constructed of'}
]

P6

NER:

Code Block
    {
      "entities": [
        {
          "name": "Landing Gear",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nose Wheel",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Main Wheels",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tubular Spring Steel Main Landing Gear Struts",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Steel Cross Tubes",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Nose Gear Shock Strut",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Tires",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        }
      ]
    }

RE:

Code Block
[
  
[
{'entity1': 'landing gear', 'entity2': 'nose wheel', 'relation_type': 'Connects To'},

  {'entity1': 'landing gear', 'entity2': 'main wheels', 'relation_type': 'Connects To'},

  {'entity1': 'landing gear', 'entity2': 'tubular spring steel main landing gear struts', 'relation_type': 'Made Of'},

  {'entity1': 'landing geyer', 'entity2': 'steel cross tubes', 'relation_type': 'Made Of'},

  
{'entity1': 'landing gear', 'entity2': 'nose gear shock strut', 'relation_type': 'Made Of'},
  
{'entity1': 'nose gear shock strut', 'entity2': 'air and oil-filled', 'relation_type': 'Filled With'},
  
{'entity1': 'landing gear', 'entity2': 'tubular spring steel main landing gear struts', 'relation_type': 'Interacts With'},
  
{'entity1': 'tubular spring steel main landing gear struts', 'entity2': 'steel cross tubes', 'relation_type': 'Interacts With'},

  
{'entity1': 'landing gear', 'entity2': 'oversize tires', 'relation_type': 'Optionally Installed For'},
  
{'entity1': 'oversize tires', 'entity2': 'propeller ground clearance', 'relation_type': 'Provides'},

  
{'entity1': 'oversize tires', 'entity2': 'footprint', 'relation_type': 'Provides'}
]

P7

NER:

Code Block
    {
      "entities": [
        {
          "name": "Fuel Tank Selector",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "LEFT",
          "type": "Label"
        },
        {
          "name": "RIGHT",
          "type": "Label"
        },
        {
          "name": "ON",
          "type": "PositionControl"
        },
        {
          "name": "OFF",
          "type": "PositionControl"
        }
      ]
    }

RE:

Code Block
[    
  
[
{'entity1': 'Fuel Tank Selector', 'entity2': 'Wing Tank Shutoff Valve', 'relation_type': 'Control By'},    
  {'entity1': 'LEFT', 'entity2': 'RIGHT', 'relation_type': 'Position'}
]

P8

NER:

Code Block
    {
      "entities": [
        {"name": "Fuel Selector Valve", "type": "System"},
        {"name": "Selector Handle", "type":": "SystemComponent"},
        {"name": "Fuel Tank", "type": "System"}
      ]
    }

RE:

Code Block
[
  
[
{'entity1': 'Fuel Tank Selector
Valve
', 'entity2': '
Control Panel
Wing Tank Shutoff Valve', 'relation_type': '
Mounted
Control 
On
By'},
  {'entity1': '
Selector Handle
LEFT', 'entity2': '
Position
RIGHT', 'relation_type': '
Has
Position'}
]

P9

NER:

Code Block
    {
      "entities": [
        {
          "name": "Fuel Selector Valve",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Left Tank",
          "type": "FuelTank"
        },
        {
          "name": "Right Tank",
          "type": "FuelTank"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fuel Indicator",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fuel Selector Knob Release",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        }
      ]
    }

RE:

Code Block
[
  
[
{'entity1': 'Fuel Selector Valve', 'entity2': 'LEFT Tank', 'relation_type': 'Allows Fuel Flow From'},
  {'entity1': 'Fuel Selector Valve', 'entity2': 'RIGHT Tank', 'relation_type': 'Allows Fuel Flow From'},
  {'entity1': 'Fuel Selector Valve', 'entity2': 'OFF', 'relation_type': 'Cuts Off Fuel Flow From Both Tanks'},
  {'entity1': 'LEFT Tank', 'entity2': 'RIGHT Tank', 'relation_type': 'Compares To'},
  {'entity1': 'Fuel Selector Valve', 'entity2': 'OFF', 'relation_type': 'Requires Raising Fuel Selector Knob Release And Rotating The Knob Of OFF'}
]

P10

NER:

Code Block
    {
      "entities": [
        {
          "name": "Fuselage",
          "type": "BodyPart"
        },
        {
          "name": "Vertical Stabilizer",
          "type": "BodyPart"
        },
        {
          "name": "Firewall",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Ceramic Fleece",
          "type": "Material"
        },
        {
          "name": "Stainless Steel Sheet",
          "type": "Material"
        },
        {
          "name": "Landing Gear Frame",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Seat Frame",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        },
        {
          "name": "Roll Cage",
          "type": "SystemComponent"
        }
      ]
    }

RE:

Code Block
[
  
[
{'entity1': 'Fuselage', 'entity2': 'Vertical Stabilizer', 'relation_type': 'In Two Half Shells'},

  {'entity1': 'Fuselage', 'entity2': 'Shell', 'relation_type': 'Made Of'},

  {'entity1': 'Firewall', 'entity2': 'Engine', 'relation_type': 'Covers'},

  {'entity1': 'Firewall', 'entity2': 'Fire-Resistant Ceramic Fleece', 'relation_type': 'Covered With'},

  {'entity1': 'Firewall', 'entity2': 'Stainless Steel Sheet', 'relation_type': 'Covered With'},

  {'entity1': 'Landing Gear Frame', 'entity2': 'Seat Frame', 'relation_type': 'Supports'},

  {'entity1': 'Frame', 'entity2': 'Roll Cage', 'relation_type': 'Forms'}
 ]